Europe Faces Record Heatwave as WHO Warns of Public Health Emergency
Rome, June 24: Europe is grappling with an intense and prolonged heatwave that has pushed several countries into emergency response mode, with the World Health Organization (WHO) describing the situation as a “health emergency”.
Italy has issued red heat alerts across 16 cities, reflecting extreme temperature conditions expected to continue in the coming days. Authorities have warned of significant health risks, particularly for vulnerable groups including the elderly, young children and those with chronic illnesses.
France recorded its hottest day since measurements began in 1947, with extreme temperatures straining public services. In response, major tourist landmarks including the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum temporarily adjusted operating hours to ensure public safety.
Spain continues to face severe heat conditions, with temperatures reaching up to 44°C in parts of Andalusia. Weather agencies have issued high-level alerts across multiple regions as extreme heat persists.
In the United Kingdom, rare red warnings have been issued for parts of central and southern England, with temperatures expected to reach up to 40°C. Several schools have suspended activities due to safety concerns.
The WHO Regional Director for Europe, Hans Kluge, warned that heat is now a major public health crisis, noting rising temperatures are placing increasing pressure on healthcare systems across the region. He highlighted that Europe is the fastest-warming region globally and that heat-related deaths have significantly increased in recent years.
He also stressed that many heat-related deaths can be prevented through timely warnings, improved urban planning, better access to water and shade, and stronger preparedness of health systems during extreme weather events.
Meteorological agencies across Europe have warned that the current heatwave is being intensified by persistent high-pressure systems, with conditions expected to remain extreme in the near term.
Authorities continue to urge citizens to take precautions as the continent faces one of the most severe early-summer heat events in recent years.