ICICI Bank Q2 FY22 Results
The Board of Directors of ICICI Bank Limited (NSE: ICICIBANK, BSE: 532174, NYSE: IBN) at its meeting held at Mumbai today, approved the standalone and consolidated accounts of the Bank for the quarter ended September 30, 2021 (Q2-2022). The statutory auditors have conducted a limited review and have issued an unmodified report on the standalone and consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended Q2-2022.
Profit & loss account
The core operating profit (profit before provisions and tax, excluding• treasury income) increased by 23% year-on-year to ₹ 9,518 crores (US$ 1.3 billion) in Q2-2022 from ₹ 7,719 crores (US$ 1.0 billion) in the quarter ended September 30, 2020 (Q2-2021)
Net interest income (NII) increased by 25% year-on-year to ` 11,690• crore (US$ 1.6 billion) in Q2-2022 from ` 9,366 crore (US$ 1.3 billion) in Q2-2021
The net interest margin increased to 4.00% in Q2-2022 from 3.89% in the• quarter ended June 30, 2021 (Q1-2022) and 3.57% in Q2-2021
Non-interest income, excluding treasury income, increased by 26%• year-on-year to ₹ 4,400 crores (US$ 593 million) in Q2-2022 from ₹ 3,486 crores (US$ 470 million) in Q2-2021
Fee income grew by 21% year-on-year to ₹ 3,811 crores (US$ 513 million)• in Q2-2022 from ₹ 3,139 crores (US$ 423 million) in Q2-2021. Fees from retail, business banking, and SME customers increased by 25% year-onyear and constituted about 78% of total fees in Q2-2022
Treasury income was ` 397 crore (US$ 53 million) in Q2-2022 compared• to ` 542 crores (US$ 73 million) in Q2-2021. The treasury income in Q2- 2021 included a gain of ` 305 crores (US$ 41 million) from the sale of shares of ICICI Securities
Provisions (excluding provision for tax) declined by 9% year-on-year to• ` 2,714 crore (US$ 366 million) in Q2-2022 from ` 2,995 crore (US$ 403 million) in Q2-2021
The profit before tax grew by 37% year-on-year to ₹ 7,201 crores (US$• 970 million) in Q2-2022 from ₹ 5,266 crores (US$ 709 million) in Q2-2021
On a standalone basis, the profit after tax grew by 30% year-on-year to• ` 5,511 crore (US$ 742 million) in Q2-2022 from ₹ 4,251 crores (US$ 573 million) in Q2-2021.
Growth in digital and payments platforms
In December 2020, the Bank had expanded its state-of-the-art mobile banking app, iMobile, to iMobile Pay which offers payment and banking services to customers of any bank. There were about 1,500,000 activations of iMobile Pay from non-ICICI Bank account holders in Q2-2022, taking the total such activations to 4,000,000 within nine months of launch. The transactions by non-ICICI Bank account holders in terms of value and volume respectively were three times and 13 times higher in September 2021 compared to June 2021. The value of transactions through the ‘Pay to Contact’ feature, which enables users to easily transfer money to any payment app or digital wallet via UPI, was about three times higher in September 2021 compared to June 2021.
The Bank continues to expand the suite of services offered through iMobile Pay to achieve high engagement levels with users. Recently, the Bank launched a facility that enables its savings to account holders to manage dues of credit cards of any bank through iMobile Pay. The Bank also launched a contactless payment facility on iMobile Pay which enables users of android based smartphones to make credit and debit card payments on POS terminals in a safe and secure manner by tapping their phones.
The business banking and SME franchise continue to grow on the back of digital offerings and platforms like InstaBIZ. InstaBIZ offers various services such as instant overdraft facility, payment of Goods and Services Tax (GST), foreign exchange deal booking, business loans based on revenues reported in GST returns, automatic bank reconciliations, and inward and outward remittances. The value of financial transactions on InstaBIZ has grown by about 80% year-on-year in Q2-2022. The Bank’s supply chain platforms enable corporates to seamlessly manage their supply chain financing and payments, collection, and reconciliation requirements of their dealers and vendors in a convenient and paperless manner. The Bank has onboarded about 200 corporate customers on these supply chain platforms. About 70% of the dealers of these customers are active on the supply chain platforms. The value of transactions through these platforms increased 4.7 times year on year in Q2-2022.
In the Unified Payment Interface (UPI) space, the Bank’s strategy is to participate directly through the Bank’s own platforms as well as partner with third-party players, in both the peer-to-peer and payment-to-merchant segments. The value of the Bank’s merchant acquiring transactions through UPI more than doubled year-on-year and grew by 34% sequentially in Q2- 2022.
The value of mobile banking transactions increased by 62% year-on-year to ₹ 406,501 crores (US$ 54.8 billion) in Q2-2022. Digital channels like the internet, mobile banking, PoS, and others accounted for over 90% of the savings account transactions in H1-2022. The Bank is the market leader in electronic toll collections through FASTag. The Bank had a market share of 37% by value in electronic toll collections through FASTag in Q2-2022, with a 63% year-on-year growth in collections.
The Bank had launched ICICI STACK for corporates and has created 19 industry-specific STACKs which provide bespoke and purpose-based digital solutions to corporate clients and their ecosystems. The volume of transactions through these solutions grew 2.4 times year-on-year in Q2- 2022. These solutions along with the depth of the Bank’s coverage have supported the strong growth in average current account deposits. Further, the Bank is well-positioned to capture the opportunities arising from the growing FDI and capital market flows. The Bank is focusing holistically on the merchant ecosystem, both directly and through partnerships. The Super Merchant current account which offers various benefits such as digital account opening and instant overdraft facilities based on point-of-sale transactions has received a good response from customers. The Bank has partnered with Amazon India to offer instant overdraft to sellers, including non-ICICI Bank customers, on its portal. The Bank has also launched an instant overdraft facility for MSMEs registered on the GEM Sahay application through API integration with the OCEN network.
Operating review
With the increase in economic activity, disbursements across all retail products increased sequentially in Q2-2022. Mortgage disbursements were close to the level seen in the quarter ended March 31, 2021 (Q4-2021) reflecting the increase in demand coupled with the Bank’s seamless customer onboarding experience through pre-approved offers and digitisation. Disbursements of personal loans and auto loans were also close to Q4-2021 levels. The value of credit card spending grew by 47.0% sequentially in Q2-2022. Spends across most categories other than travel crossed March 2021 levels in September 2021. The Bank continued to focus on providing the full suite of banking products to corporate clients and their ecosystems and lending to well-rated corporates.
Credit growth
The retail loan portfolio grew by 20% year-on-year and 5% sequentially, and comprised 62.1% of the total loan portfolio at September 30, 2021. Including non-fund outstanding, the retail loan portfolio was 51.6% of the total portfolio at September 30, 2021. The business banking portfolio grew by 43% year-on-year and 12% sequentially at September 30, 2021. The SME business, comprising borrowers with a turnover of less than ` 250 crores (US$ 34 million), grew by 42% year-on-year and 11% sequentially at September 30, 2021. Growth in the domestic wholesale banking portfolio was 14% year-on-year at September 30, 2021. The domestic advances grew by 19% year-on-year and 4% sequentially at September 30, 2021. Total advances increased by 17% year-on-year and 4% sequentially to ` 764,937 (US$ 103.0 billion) at September 30, 2021 from ` 652,608 crore (US$ 87.9 billion) at September 30, 2020 and ` 738,598 crore (US$ 99.5 billion) at June 30, 2021.
Deposit growth
Total deposits increased by 17% year-on-year and 6% sequentially to ` 977,449 crores (US$ 131.7 billion) at September 30, 2021. Average current account deposits increased by 36% year-on-year and 5% sequentially in Q2- 2022. Average savings account deposits increased by 25% year-on-year and 4% sequentially in Q2-2022. Total term deposits increased by 12% year-on-year to ` 526,745 crores (US$ 71.0 billion) at September 30, 2021.
The Bank had a network of 5,277 branches and 14,045 ATMs at September 30, 2021.
Asset quality
The net non-performing assets declined by 12% sequentially to ` 8,161 crores (US$ 1.1 billion) at September 30, 2021, from ` 9,306 crores (US$ 1.3 billion) at June 30, 2021. The net NPA ratio declined to 0.99% at September 30, 2021 from 1.16% at June 30, 2021. The net addition to gross NPAs declined to ` 96 crores (US$ 13 million) during Q2-2022 from ` 3,604 crores (US$ 486 million) in Q1-2022. The gross NPA additions declined to ` 5,578 crores (US$ 751 million) in Q2-2022 from ₹ 7,231 crores (US$ 974 million) in Q1-2022. Recoveries and upgrades of NPAs, excluding write-offs and sales, increased to ` 5,482 crores (US$ 739 million) in Q2-2022 from 3,627 crores (US$ 489 million) in Q1-2022. The gross NPAs written off were ` 1,717 crores (US$ 231 million) in Q2-2022. Excluding NPAs, the total fund based outstanding to all borrowers under resolution as per the various extant regulations/guidelines was ` 9,684 crore (US$ 1.3 billion) or 1.3% of total advances at September 30, 2021, compared to ` 4,864 crores (US$ 655 million) at June 30, 2021. The Bank holds provisions amounting to ` 1,950 crores (US$ 263 million) against these borrowers under resolution as of September 30, 2021. In addition, the Bank continues to hold Covid-19 provisions of ` 6,425 crores (US$ 866 million) as of September 30, 2021, the same level as of June 30, 2021. The loan and non-fund based outstanding to performing borrowers rated BB and below reduced to ` 12,714 crores (US$ 1.7 billion) at September 30, 2021, from ` 13,975 crores (US$ 1.9 billion) at June 30, 2021.
Capital adequacy
The Bank’s total capital adequacy at September 30, 2021, was 19.52% and Tier-1 capital adequacy (including profits for H1-2022) was 18.53% compared to the minimum regulatory requirements of 11.08% and 9.08% respectively.
Consolidated results
In accordance with the Scheme of Arrangement (Scheme) between ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Limited (ICICI General) and Bharti AXA General Insurance Company Limited (Bharti AXA), assets and liabilities of Bharti AXA’s general insurance business vested with ICICI General on the Appointed Date of April 1, 2020. The Bank’s consolidated financial results for Q2-2022 reflect the impact of the Scheme and the accounting for investment in ICICI General as an associate, and consolidated financial results for Q1-2022 have also been restated accordingly.
The consolidated profit after tax was ` 6,092 crore (US$ 821 million) in Q2- 2022 compared to ` 4,763 crores (US$ 642 million) in Q1-2022 and ` 4,882 crores (US$ 657 million) in Q2-2021.
Key subsidiaries and associates
Value of New Business (VNB) of ICICI Prudential Life Insurance (ICICI Life) increased by 45% year-on-year to ₹ 873 crores (US$ 118 million) in H1-2022 from ₹ 602 crores (US$ 81 million) in the six months ended September 30, 2020 (H1-2021). The new business premium increased by 45% year-on-year to ₹ 6,461 crores (US$ 870 million) in H1-2022 from ₹ 4,456 crores (US$ 600 million) in H1-2021. The new business margin increased from 25.1% in FY2021 to ₹ 27.3% in H1-2022. The profit after tax increased by 46.6% year-on-year to ` 445 crores (US$ 60 million) in Q2-2022 from ` 303 crores (US$ 41 million) in Q2-2021.
The Gross Direct Premium Income (GDPI) of ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company (ICICI General) grew by 33% year-on-year to ₹ 8,613 crores (US$ 1.2 billion) in H1-2022 from ₹ 6,491 crores (US$ 874 million) in H1- 2021. The combined ratio was 114.3% in H1-2022 compared to 99.8% in H1- 2021. The combined ratio for H1-2022 included the impact of Covid-19 claims of ` 561 crores (US$ 76 million) compared to 115 crores (US$ 15 million) in H1-2021.
The profit after tax of ICICI General was ₹ 446 crores (US$ 60 million) in Q2-2022 compared to ₹ 416 crores (US$ 56 million) in Q2-2021. Prior period numbers are not comparable due to the reflection of the Scheme of Arrangement in current period numbers.
The profit after tax of ICICI Securities, on a consolidated basis, as per Ind AS, grew by 26% year-on-year to ₹ 351 crores (US$ 47 million) in Q2-2022 from ₹ 278 crores (US$ 37 million) in Q2-2021. The profit after tax of ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company (ICICI AMC), as per Ind AS, grew by 37% year-on-year to ₹ 383 crores (US$ 52 million) in Q2-2022 from ₹ 282 crores (US$ 38 million) in Q2-2021.
1. Excluding treasury income
2. The Reserve Bank of India, through its clarification dated August 30, 2021, has advised banks that
the fair value of share-linked instruments granted after March 31, 2021, should be recognised as an
expense. Accordingly, the Bank has changed its accounting policy from intrinsic value method to
fair value method for valuation of all stock options granted after March 31, 2021 under its Employee
Stock Options Scheme. The fair value of stock options is estimated on the date of grant using BlackScholes model and is recognised as an employee expense over the vesting period. Accordingly, the
Bank has accounted for additional employee expenses of ₹ 125 crores (US$ 17 million) during the
quarter and half year ended September 30, 2021, with a consequent reduction in profit after tax by
the said amount
3. Includes profit on sale of shareholding in subsidiaries of ` 3,670 crores (US$ 494 million) in FY2021
(Q2-2021: ` 305 crore (US$ 41 million), H1-2021: ` 3,341 crore (US$ 450 million))
4. Includes Covid-19 related contingency provisions of ` 497 crores (US$ 67 million) on the borrower
accounts not classified as non-performing pursuant to the Supreme Court’s interim order
5. During Q1-2022, the Bank has changed its policy on non-performing loans to make them more
conservative. The change in policy resulted in the higher provision on non-performing advances
amounting to about ` 1,127 crores (US$ 152 million) in Q1-2022
6. During FY2021, the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in a nation-wide lockdown in April-May 2020 which
substantially impacted economic activity. Regulatory measures like a moratorium on payment of dues
and standstill in asset classification was implemented to mitigate the economic consequences on
borrowers. The pandemic resulted in an increase in provisioning reflecting higher actual and expected
additions to non-performing loans. The easing of lockdown measures subsequently led to gradual
improvement in economic activity and progress towards normalcy from the second half of FY2021.The second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic in April-May 2021 led to the re-imposition of
localised/regional lock-down measures in various parts of the country. The second wave has started
to subside from June 2021 onwards and there has been a lifting of lockdowns, resulting in a gradual
increase in economic activity.
The Bank made net Covid-19 related provision of ₹ 4,750 crores (US$ 640 million) in FY2021 and held
an aggregate Covid-19 related provision of ₹ 7,475 crores (US$ 1.0 billion) at March 31, 2021. During
H1-2022, the Bank wrote-back Covid-19 related provision of ₹ 1,050 crores (US$ 141 million) (Q1-
2022: ₹ 1,050 crores (US$ 141 million), Q2-2022: Nil) and accordingly held Covid-19 related provision
of ₹ 6,425 crores (US$ 866 million) at September 30, 2021.
While there has been a reduction in the number of new reported Covid-19 cases, significant progress
on vaccination and increase in economic activity, the impact, including with respect to credit quality
and provisions, of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Bank and the Group, is uncertain and will depend
on the trajectory of the pandemic, progress, and effectiveness of the vaccination programme, the
effectiveness of current and future steps taken by the government and central bank to mitigate the
economic impact and the steps taken by the Bank and the Group.
7. Prior period numbers have been re-arranged wherever necessary
1. During Q2-2021, the Bank issued 418,994,413 equity shares of the face value of ` 2 each at a price
of ` 358 per equity share including a premium of ` 356 per equity share, aggregating to `
15,000 crore (US$ 2.0 billion) through Qualified Institutions Placement
2. Prior period figures have been re-grouped/re-arranged wherever necessary